Strategic disinvestment from masculinity linked to poor psychosocial outcomes

Article here. Excerpt:

'A recent study published in Sex Roles reveals that “strategic masculine disinvestment,” a process where men intentionally distance themselves from traditional masculine ideals, is linked to poorer psychosocial functioning, including higher levels of distress and anger.

Jessica Pfaffendorf and Terrence Hill examined how changes in masculinity, including the shift away from hegemonic masculinity, marked by traits like stoicism and assertiveness, intersect with broader social changes. As structural support for traditional masculinity erodes, men are increasingly adopting alternative identity strategies.

The researchers analyzed data from the 2021 Crime, Health, and Politics Survey (CHAPS), which included a nationally representative sample of 803 men (ages 18-91) from the United States. To assess strategic masculine disinvestment, participants indicated whether they sometimes acted “less manly” because it helped them get ahead in the world.

Psychosocial functioning was evaluated through validated scales that measured variables such as mastery, anger, anxiety, depression, and nonspecific psychological distress. Mastery was assessed using items that gauged participants’ perceived sense of control over their lives, while psychological distress was measured through the K6 Psychological Distress Scale, which captures symptoms like nervousness, hopelessness, and worthlessness. Participants also provided demographic information.'